Irritable Bowel Syndrome in Cats

Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS), or Inflammatory Bowel Syndrome as it is sometimes known, is a gastrointestinal disorder characterized by the inflammation of the lining of the digestive tract. The disease can affect the stomach, small intestine or large intestine. The cause of this disease is unknown, but variables such as infection, nutrition, and a cat’s individual genetics are thought to be factors in this disorder. There is no cure for IBS, but through treatment, medication, and change in nutrition, this disease can be controlled and your cat’s quality of life can be improved.

Feline Irritable Bowel Syndrome Symptoms

The most common symptoms of IBS are vomiting, diarrhea, and weight loss. Vomiting tends to be more common when the stomach lining is affected, while diarrhea might indicate that the colon is the affected organ. Stool may be bloody or mucous-covered. In order to eliminate other possible disorders with similar symptoms, tests by your veterinarian are necessary to more accurately diagnose this disease.

Feline Irritable Bowel Syndrome Treatment

Dietary changes such as IVD Diet foods or Hills Prescription Diet z/d and medications such as metronidazole or prednisone are often used to treat IBS. Introducing a diet of new proteins and carbohydrates that the cat has never eaten previously can sometimes improve digestion in a matter of several weeks. Vitamins, antibiotics, immunosuppressant medications can all help in treating this disorder.

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